中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)機(ji)械(xie)科學(xue)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)總院(yuan)(yuan)集團有限公(gong)司（以下簡稱中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)機(ji)械(xie)總院(yuan)(yuan)）的前(qian)身是(shi)機(ji)械(xie)工業部(bu)機(ji)械(xie)科學(xue)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)院(yuan)(yuan)，成立于1956年新中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)建(jian)設時期。1999年按照“國(guo)科發政(zheng)字（1999）197號文”的要求(qiu)，將原機(ji)械(xie)工業部(bu)直(zhi)屬(shu)的從事基礎共性(xing)技(ji)術研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)與(yu)開(kai)發的一批研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)所劃入機(ji)械(xie)總院(yuan)(yuan)整體(ti)轉制(zhi)為中(zhong)(zhong)央直(zhi)屬(shu)企業...